Testicular cancer accounts for around 1% of cancers in men, mostly between the ages of 15 and 49 - prompt assessment gives the best outcome. No GP referral needed.
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142 verified reviewsThe most common early sign of testicular cancer is a painless lump or swelling in one testicle - it is uncommon, mostly affects men aged 15 to 49, and is highly treatable, particularly when found early.
Often found during self-examination, this is the most common early sign of testicular cancer.
A dull ache in the scrotum or lower abdomen, or a feeling of unusual heaviness in the scrotum.
Any change in the size, shape or texture of a testicle, or a sudden build-up of fluid in the scrotum.
A thorough examination checks for lumps, swelling or changes in the testicles.
A non-invasive scrotal ultrasound shows whether a lump is solid or fluid-filled.
Tumour marker tests (AFP, HCG and LDH) help confirm and guide the diagnosis.
From surveillance to inguinal orchidectomy, radiotherapy or chemotherapy, tailored to the type and stage of the cancer.
A new lump or change deserves prompt assessment - most patients are seen within a few days.
Ultrasound and tumour marker blood tests confirm what a lump is likely to be.
From surveillance to surgery, radiotherapy or chemotherapy, explained clearly before anything is decided.
Mr Ghei is a consultant urological surgeon with a specialist focus on prostate diagnosis and treatment. He holds a Research MD from University College London and is a Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons.
In his NHS role he is Cancer Lead and Academic Lead at Whittington Hospital London - one of a small number of consultant urologists in the UK to hold both positions. Every private patient is cared for by Mr Ghei personally, from first appointment through to any treatment that follows.
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